【廣告】
我們知道銅鼎在很早之前就出現(xiàn)了,歷史悠久,銅鼎早出現(xiàn)是用來烹煮食物的,后來慢慢的用于祭祀或者是宴享。發(fā)展到現(xiàn)在,銅鼎仍然是很受歡迎的。
鼎和其他青銅器上的銘文記載了商周時代的典章制度和冊封、祭祀、征伐等史實,而且把西周時期的大篆文字傳給了后世,形成了具有很高審美價值的金文書法藝術(shù),鼎也因此更加身價不凡,成為比其他青銅器更為重要的歷史。目前來說銅鼎在我們?nèi)粘I钪胁皇呛艹R?,一般在特定的場合才能看到,但對于鼎我們大家都不陌生。美學(xué)家李澤厚認(rèn)為,中國青銅器以其特有的三足器—鼎為核心代表,器制沉雄而且厚實,紋飾獰厲神秘,刻鏤深重凸出,是我國青銅藝術(shù)成熟期審美價值的青銅藝術(shù)品。鼎是我國青銅文化的代表。它是文明的見證,也是文化的載體。
銅雕銅鼎
史載,天子九鼎,諸侯七鼎,卿大夫五鼎,士三鼎或一鼎。
鼎,是中國古代重要的一種禮器。鼎的使用,反映出中山國政治制度已經(jīng)漢化,采用了中原大國的禮制,同也有力地證明中山國已躋身于強(qiáng)國之列
中國銅器起源很早。銅器鑒定的傳統(tǒng)方法是對器物的類別、器形、紋飾、銘文、銹色和鑄造工藝等方面,
進(jìn)行綜合分析、對比來劃分和斷定該器年代、真?zhèn)魏蛢r值。
銅鼎鑄造廠
方格紋銅鼎,夏代青銅鼎,1975年出土于洛陽偃師二里頭遺址,該鼎通高20厘米,口徑15.3厘米,底徑10厘米,其造型和紋飾風(fēng)格與中原龍山文化晚期的陶鼎幾乎完全一致,但材質(zhì)卻是當(dāng)時罕見的——青銅。
The coffered bronze ding, a bronze ding of xia dynasty, was unearthed in erlitou site of luoyang yanshi city in 1975. The ding has a height of 20 cm, a diameter of 15.3 cm and a bottom diameter of 10 cm. Its shape and decorative style are almost exactly the same as the pottery ding in the late period of longshan culture in the plains, but its material is the rare precious metal at that time -- bronze.
銅鼎廠家
鼎被視為傳國重器、國家和權(quán)的象征,“鼎”字也被賦予“顯赫”、“ 尊貴”、“盛大”等引申意義,如:一言九鼎、大名鼎鼎、鼎盛時期、鼎力相助,等等。為慶賀聯(lián)合國50華誕,中華人民共和國于1995年10月21日在聯(lián)合國總部,向聯(lián)合國贈送一尊青銅巨鼎——世紀(jì)寶鼎。鼎又是旌功記績的禮器。周代的國君或王公大臣在重大慶典或接受賞賜時都要鑄鼎,以記載盛況。這種禮俗至今仍然有一定影響。為慶賀聯(lián)合國50華誕,中華人民共和國于1995年10月21日在聯(lián)合國總部,向聯(lián)合國贈送一尊青銅巨鼎——世紀(jì)寶鼎。西藏和平解放50周年慶典之際,中央政府向西藏自治區(qū)贈送“民族團(tuán)結(jié)寶鼎”,矗立于拉薩人民會堂廣場,象征民族團(tuán)結(jié)和西藏各項事業(yè)鼎盛發(fā)展。此舉意義深遠(yuǎn),文化內(nèi)涵豐厚。
Ding is regarded as the symbol of the nation, the state and power, and the word "Ding" is also endowed with the extended meaning of "prominence", "dignity" and "grandeur". For example, the word "Ding" has nine meanings, such as "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding", "Ding" Ding is also a ritual instrument to record achievements. In the Zhou Dynasty, the emperor or the prince or minister had to cast a tripod to record the grand occasion when they were celebrating or receiving a reward. This custom still has some influence. In order to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the United Nation, the People's Republic of China presented a huge bronze tripod, Century Treasure Ding, to the United Nation at its headquarters on 21 October 1995. On the occasion of the celebration of the 50th anniversary of the peaceful liberation of Tibet, the Central Government presented the Tibetan Autonomous Region with the "treasure tripod of national unity", which stands on the Plaza of the Lhasa People's Hall, symbolizing national unity and the prosperous development of various undertakings in Tibet. This action has profound significance and rich cultural connotation.